[PDF] Download Prevalence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Among the Prisoners of Jail

• Date: 25 Aug 2010
• Publisher: VDM Verlag
• Language: English
• Book Format: Paperback::80 pages, ePub, Audiobook
• ISBN10: 3639286383
• ISBN13: 9783639286380
• Publication City/Country: Germany
• File size: 54 Mb
• Dimension: 150.11x 219.96x 4.83mm::167.83g
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Methods. A cross sectional study was conducted from February to July, 2008 in Gondar Prison. Prisoners with cough duration of more than two weeks were The pooled prevalence of tuberculosis among prisoners in Ethiopia is expectedly high. This high prevalence could explain the spread of TB within prisons and between prisoners and varies communities. Thus; attention should be given to prevent the transmission and emergence of drug resistance TB both in inmates and general population. Introduction. The prevalence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (PTB) is much higher in the prison population than in the general population. This study aims to find out the prevalence of PTB and its associated factors among inmates in eastern Nepal. Methods. This cross-sectional study was conducted in Jhumka Regional Prison, the largest male prison of Eastern Nepal from September 2014 to August 2015. The prevalence of HIV and hepatitis C is lower in AYA prisoners than in older The world prison population is growing at a rate in excess of general There is a high prevalence of HIV, viral hepatitis, and tuberculosis (TB) in prisoners Prison staff and visitors come and go as well. The prison reservoir thus poses a risk for society. Effective tuberculosis control in prisons is necessary to protect the wellbeing of both prisoners and the wider community. The table shows published tuberculosis case rates in prisons in countries with a high prevalence. The government started a programme to control TB in prisons in 2004 And while little is known about the current prevalence of TB in Frequency, Rare (developed world), relatively common (developing world). Pellagra is a disease caused a lack of the vitamin niacin (vitamin B3). Symptoms include inflamed skin, diarrhea, dementia, and sores in the mouth Pellagra was common among prisoners of Soviet labor camps (the Gulag). In addition, pellagra prevalence of HIV infection among TB suspected prisoners and smear Keywords: Prison, Pulmonary tuberculosis, HIV, Malnutrition, Poor ventilation, TB Aim: To determine the prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection (LTI) in a Spanish prison, analyze the main sociodemographic and clinical variables associated This study aimed to determine the risk factors for tuberculosis in prisons. In SKRT 2004, the prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis based on microscopic exam Background: There is limited information regarding tuberculosis (TB) in prisons in Ethiopia. Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to Setting Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the major health problems in prisons. Objective This study was done to assess the prevalence and determinants of active tuberculosis in Ethiopian prisons. Design A cross-sectional study was conducted from January 2013 to December 2013 in 13 zonal prisons. All incarcerated inmates underwent TB symptom screening according to WHO criteria. Conclusion: The high prevalence of HIV in prisons of Balochistan demands Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union, Paris, Hadiya zone is a zone in the Ethiopian southern nations, nationalities and people s' to determine the prevalence of smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis and associated risk factors among prisoners in Hadiya Zone prison. And Tamrat, The high prevalence and incidence of TB and multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) in prisons is due to a multitude of factors, including. Among prison population, highest percentage of prisoners or something like that and counties across the US. Has shown that the prevalence of CM among of TB, contributing to the increase in instances that have been observed among Based on the ten studies included in the meta-analysis, about 4086 prisoners were infected with tuberculosis (TB). The pooled prevalence of TB among prisoners was therefore 8.33% (95% CI; 6.28% 10.63%) and the pooled point prevalence was estimated at 888 per 100,000 prison population (95% CI; 531 1333). Jail inmates may be at increased risk of contracting tuberculosis [ TB].We studied 386 detainees [ mean age 17.7 years] in Karachi juvenile jail to determine the prevalence of TB and possible risk factors for contracting TB. We found a 3.9% prevalence of TB among the inmates 4 GFATM Project Coordinator against HIV/AIDS and Tuberculosis Projects, The ratio of TB incidence in the prison to the society was 30.6 (95% CI: 16 - 58). Email. Incidence and Spread of Mycobacterium tuberculosis-associated Infection among Aba Federal. Prison Inmates in Nigeria. This paper also proposes research priorities for TB control in prisons based on decline in TB incidence and the emergence of drug-resistant TB and TB/HIV Prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis among prison inmates: A cross-sectional survey at the Correctional and Detention Facility of Abidjan, Prevalence and factors of TB transmission in prisons -. Zimbabwe (UNODC 2016). Alternatives to incarceration for people who use drugs in 7 1. Background In recent years, a significant increase in the incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (PTB) in prisons is reported both in the major industrialized countries and the developing countries (1-6).Epidemic of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection among intravenous drug users (IDU) in the prison is a major cause of this increase (7-11). Prevalence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis among Prison Inmates in Ethiopia, a Cross-Sectional Study Solomon Ali,1,4,* Abraham Haileamlak,1 Andreas Wieser,1,2,3 Michael Pritsch,2,3 Norbert Heinrich,2,3 Thomas Loscher,2 Michael Hoelscher,2,3 and Andrea Rachow 2,3 To assess the prevalence and risk factors of smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis among Gondar town prisoners, North West Ethiopia. A cross sectional study was conducted from February to July

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